WORKSHOP PAPER
A Twisted Charge Transfer Structure for All-directional Autofocus CMOS Image Sensor
Abstract
We propose a CMOS image sensor with twisted photodiode (PD) for all-directional autofocus (AF) to achieve high speed and high precision AF. The newly developed 3D-stacked back side illuminated (BSI) sensor features a twisted PD that enables vertical phase detection, achieving AF for all pixels and in all directions. In this paper, we introduce the structure of the twisted PD, which enables all-directional AF, and describe the results of our investigation on charge transport in this structure.Keywords
CMOS image sensor, autofocus, charge transfer, twisted photodiode, phase detection,References
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